Påhong: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox plant
{{Infobox plant
| name = Pandanus dubius
| name = Påhong
| image = pahong_flower_01.jpg
| image = pahong_tree_with_fruit_02.jpg
| image_caption = påhong male inflorescence
| image_caption = Fruit head of ''Pandanus dubius''
| kingdom = Plantae
| kingdom = Plantae
| clade1 = Tracheophytes
| clade1 = Angiosperms
| clade2 = Angiosperms
| clade2 = Monocots
| clade3 = Monocots
| clade3 = Commelinids
| order = Pandanales
| order = Pandanales
| family = Pandanaceae
| family = Pandanaceae
| genus = ''Pandanus''
| genus = Pandanus
| species = ''P. dubius''
| species = dubius
| binomial = ''Pandanus dubius''
| binomial = Pandanus dubius
| binomial_authority = Spreng.
| authority = Spreng.
| local_name = Påhong
| part_used = Seeds, fruit head, leaves (rarely)
| use = Food, decoration, occasional coarse mats
}}
}}


== Påhong ==


'''Påhong''' is a named type of ''Pandanus'' in the Mariana Islands, associated with the species ''Pandanus dubius''. Though less commonly used in weaving, it plays a role in food and ceremonial life.
'''Påhong''' (''Pandanus dubius'') s a type of Pandanus tree found along the coastlines and hillsides of the Mariana Islands. Known for its large, rounded fruit head and strong aerial roots, påhong grows in a variety of habitats and is often recognized as a familiar part of the island landscape. While not typically used for weaving, it plays an important role in protecting shorelines and providing shade and food for wildlife.
 
== Scientific name ==
''Pandanus dubius''


== Cultural uses ==
== Cultural uses ==
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* Strongly glaucous and somewhat purplish.
* Strongly glaucous and somewhat purplish.
* Pithy structure with thin endocarp and large seeds, often 15 cm or longer.
* Pithy structure with thin endocarp and large seeds, often 15 cm or longer.
<gallery widths="200" heights="200">
File:pahong_tree_with_fruit_01.jpg|Påhong tree
File:pahong_tree_with_fruit_02.jpg|Påhong tree
File:pahong_fem_inflorescence_01.jpg|''P. dubius'' female inflorescence
File:pahong_fem_inflorescence_02.jpg|''P. dubius'' female inflorescence
File:pahong_male_inflorescence_01.jpg|''P. dubius'' male inflorescence
File:pahong_male_inflorescence_02.jpg|''P. dubius'' male inflorescence
File:pahong_male_inflorescence_03.jpg|''P. dubius'' male inflorescence
File:pahong_fruit_01.jpg|''P. dubius'' fruit
File:pahong_fruit_02.jpg|''P. dubius'' fruit
File:pahong_fruit_03.jpg|''P. dubius'' fruit
</gallery>


== External links ==
== External links ==
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== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
[[Category:Pandanus_(genus)]]
[[Category:Plants]]
[[Category:Edible plants]]

Latest revision as of 11:18, 9 May 2025

Påhong
Fruit head of Pandanus dubius
Scientific classification
KingdomPlantae
CladeAngiosperms
CladeMonocots
CladeCommelinids
OrderPandanales
FamilyPandanaceae
GenusPandanus
Species:dubius
Binomial name:
Pandanus dubius
Spreng.
Synonyms
   No synonyms listed


Påhong (Pandanus dubius) s a type of Pandanus tree found along the coastlines and hillsides of the Mariana Islands. Known for its large, rounded fruit head and strong aerial roots, påhong grows in a variety of habitats and is often recognized as a familiar part of the island landscape. While not typically used for weaving, it plays an important role in protecting shorelines and providing shade and food for wildlife.

Cultural uses

  • Seeds are extracted and eaten.
  • Whole fruit heads are used as decorations during festivities.
  • Leaves are occasionally used for coarse mats but not preferred.


Botanical notes

The following description is based on Stone’s 1967 study of Pandanus in the Marianas.[1]

  • Leaves commonly well over 10 cm broad, thick, with a blunt tip and short acumen.
  • Male inflorescences have yellow bracts.
  • Cephalium is depressed-globose, commonly over 20 cm wide.
  • Drupes mostly 1-celled with one vertical stigma, sometimes 2–4-celled with multiple stigmas.
  • Strongly glaucous and somewhat purplish.
  • Pithy structure with thin endocarp and large seeds, often 15 cm or longer.


External links

References

  1. Stone, B. C. (1967). The genus Pandanus in Micronesia, I. The Marianas species. Micronesica, 3(2), 105–128. Full PDF