Påhong

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Fruit of Pandanus dubius
Scientific classification
Kingdom
Clade
Clade
Clade
Order
FamilyPandanaceae
GenusPandanus
Species:dubius
Binomial name:

Spreng.
Synonyms
   No synonyms listed

Påhong

Påhong is a named type of Pandanus in the Mariana Islands, associated with the species Pandanus dubius. Though less commonly used in weaving, it plays a role in food and ceremonial life.

Scientific name

Pandanus dubius

Part(s) used

Seeds, fruit head, leaves (rarely)

Cultural uses

  • Seeds are extracted and eaten.
  • Whole fruit heads are used as decorations during festivities.
  • Leaves are occasionally used for coarse mats but not preferred.


Botanical notes

The following description is based on Stone’s 1967 study of Pandanus in the Marianas.[1]

  • Leaves commonly well over 10 cm broad, thick, with a blunt tip and short acumen.
  • Male inflorescences have yellow bracts.
  • Cephalium is depressed-globose, commonly over 20 cm wide.
  • Drupes mostly 1-celled with one vertical stigma, sometimes 2–4-celled with multiple stigmas.
  • Strongly glaucous and somewhat purplish.
  • Pithy structure with thin endocarp and large seeds, often 15 cm or longer.

External links

References

  1. Stone, B. C. (1967). The genus Pandanus in Micronesia, I. The Marianas species. Micronesica, 3(2), 105–128.