Påhong
From ChamoruWiki
Påhong | |
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Fruit head of Pandanus dubius | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Clade | Angiosperms |
Clade | Monocots |
Clade | Commelinids |
Order | Pandanales |
Family | Pandanaceae |
Genus | Pandanus |
Species: | dubius |
Binomial name: | |
Pandanus dubius Spreng. |
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Synonyms | |
No synonyms listed |
Påhong
Påhong is a named type of Pandanus in the Mariana Islands, associated with the species Pandanus dubius. Though less commonly used in weaving, it plays a role in food and ceremonial life.
Scientific name
Pandanus dubius
Cultural uses
- Seeds are extracted and eaten.
- Whole fruit heads are used as decorations during festivities.
- Leaves are occasionally used for coarse mats but not preferred.
Botanical notes
The following description is based on Stone’s 1967 study of Pandanus in the Marianas.[1]
- Leaves commonly well over 10 cm broad, thick, with a blunt tip and short acumen.
- Male inflorescences have yellow bracts.
- Cephalium is depressed-globose, commonly over 20 cm wide.
- Drupes mostly 1-celled with one vertical stigma, sometimes 2–4-celled with multiple stigmas.
- Strongly glaucous and somewhat purplish.
- Pithy structure with thin endocarp and large seeds, often 15 cm or longer.